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NSE IPO Looks Cheap at ₹1,785. Here's the Catch

India's largest exchange is offering a ~30% valuation discount to BSE, but the apparent bargain comes with a derivatives problem that could reshape its earnings.

01 / What happened

What happened

NSE priced its IPO at ₹1,700-1,785 per share, opening for subscription on September 17, 2026, raising ₹22,569 crore through an offer-for-sale.

National Stock Exchange of India has priced its IPO at ₹1,700-1,785 per share, opening for subscription on September 17, 2026. At the upper band, the exchange — India's largest — looks strikingly cheap compared to peer BSE, trading at roughly a 30% discount on FY27 earnings estimates.

The catch is in the derivatives ledger. NSE's share of the equity options premium market collapsed from nearly 97% in FY24 to 68.5% in Q1FY27 after SEBI's single-weekly-expiry rule forced liquidity toward BSE. Monthly derivatives turnover has since fallen from ₹42.6 trillion in July 2026 to ₹33.5 trillion in August — its lowest since November 2023.

With recurring revenue from colocation, data feeds and index licensing contributing less than 12% of total income, the question for retail investors is whether the apparent valuation discount masks a structural earnings problem rather than a temporary dip.

IPO Price BandPer-share price band for the NSE IPO, set ahead of the 17 September 2026 opening date.
₹1,700-1,785
Total Issue SizeEntire issue is an offer-for-sale of 12.64 crore existing NSE shares; proceeds go to selling shareholders, not NSE. India's second-largest IPO.
₹22,569 crore
Valuation Gap vs BSEAt the upper price band, NSE trades at ~40.9x-42.9x FY26 EPS vs BSE's 54.28x — roughly 30% cheaper on FY27 earnings estimates despite being 3x BSE's size.
~30% cheaper
NSE Options Market ShareNSE's equity options premium market share fell from ~97% in FY24 to 68.5% in Q1FY27 after SEBI's single-weekly-expiry rule.
97% → 68.5%
Background

The Valuation Paradox

The NSE IPO presents a classic valuation paradox: it is simultaneously the cheapest large-cap financial listing in recent memory at ~30% below BSE, and one of the most exposed to regulatory disruption in the derivatives segment that drives over 60% of its revenue.

  • ~30% discount to BSE on FY27 earnings estimates at ₹1,785 upper band
  • Options transaction revenue accounts for more than 60% of operating revenue
Timeline

CAS and the Derivatives Reset

SEBI's regulatory timeline — from the single-weekly-expiry rule in late 2024 to the Closing Auction Session in August 2026 — has progressively reshaped NSE's derivatives franchise. The August 2026 turnover drop to ₹33.5 trillion marks the sharpest monthly decline since November 2023.

  • SEBI single-weekly-expiry rule (late 2024): options premium share began shifting to BSE
  • SEBI CAS (August 2026): monthly derivatives turnover fell ₹42.6T → ₹33.5T
02 / Why it matters

Why it matters for me

The valuation discount to BSE may mask a structural problem: NSE's equity options premium market share has collapsed from 97% to 68.5% after SEBI regulatory changes, and derivatives turnover has fallen by ₹9.1 trillion month-over-month.

Money

Price-change · Direct · High

Retail Investors · Hnwis

NSE IPO appears ~30% cheaper than BSE on FY27 earnings estimates, but the discount may reflect structural derivatives weakness rather than genuine value.

Work · Daily Life

Opportunity · Indirect · Medium

Traders · Retail Investors

SEBI's single-weekly-expiry rule and CAS have cut NSE's options market share from 97% to 68.5% and derivatives turnover by ₹9.1 trillion month-over-month, affecting trading volumes and brokerage economics.

Money

Financial-loss · Indirect · High

Hnwis · Retail Investors

NSE's recurring-revenue businesses (colocation, data, index licensing) grew 18% annually but contribute under 12% of total revenue, limiting the buffer against derivatives headwinds.

03 / The one thing

What to remember

The one thing
The NSE IPO may look cheap on paper, but the real test is whether the exchange can offset derivatives headwinds with its still-small recurring-revenue businesses.

NSE IPO at ₹1,785 looks 30% cheaper than BSE, but the catch is a derivatives share collapse from 97% to 68.5%. Is this a bargain or a trap?

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Verified sources (4)

Evidence behind the crack
Reporting/Mint (Livemint)

NSE IPO looks cheap at ₹1,785. Here's the catch

PrimaryPublished Sep 16, 2026Accessed Sep 16, 2026
Reporting/Mint (Livemint)

NSE IPO GMP Today: Latest grey market premium rates after band announcement

CorroboratingPublished Sep 16, 2026Accessed Sep 16, 2026
Reporting/Mid-Day

NSE's Rs 22,569 crore-IPO to open on September 17 for subscription; price band set at Rs 1,700-1,785 per share

CorroboratingPublished Sep 11, 2026Accessed Sep 16, 2026
Reporting/The Hindu

NSE set to raise ₹22,569 crore IPO from capital market

CorroboratingPublished Sep 16, 2026Accessed Sep 16, 2026

Claims and linked sources

6 claims
FactVerifiedHigh confidence

NSE has priced its IPO at ₹1,700-1,785 per share, opening for subscription on September 17, 2026.

NumberVerifiedHigh confidence

At ₹1,785, NSE is offered at a roughly 30% discount to BSE on FY27 earnings estimates, at about 40.9x-42.9x FY26 diluted EPS versus BSE's 54.28x.

FactVerifiedHigh confidence

NSE's share of the equity options premium market fell to 68.5% in Q1FY27 from nearly 97% in FY24, after SEBI limited each exchange to one weekly index expiry.

Linked evidence
NumberVerifiedHigh confidence

Following SEBI's new Closing Auction Session (CAS), NSE's monthly derivatives turnover fell to ₹33.5 trillion in August 2026 from ₹42.6 trillion in July 2026.

Linked evidence
NumberVerifiedHigh confidence

NSE's colocation, connectivity, data feeds and index licensing businesses generated ₹1,956 crore in FY26 but contribute below 12% of total revenue.

Linked evidence
NumberVerifiedHigh confidence

Grey market premium for the NSE IPO has slipped from ₹285 on September 4 to about ₹160-207 as of mid-September, implying an estimated listing premium of 9-12%.

Linked evidence

Community signals

Signal-only · not reporting
Kush Gupta SKG Investmentsother

“The gap is not a genuine headroom (for an upside).”

Raj Gaikar SAMCO Securitiesother

“Regulation has reset this business, not ended it.”

Karthick Jonagadla smallcase / Quantace Researchother

“September volumes and Sebi's settlement-rule review will determine whether Q3 begins to normalize.”

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